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Child life therapy: making space for play
June 12, 2026
Imagine for a moment that you’re five years old.
You’re guided into a bustling, unfamiliar space. The walls are white, machines hum with strange sounds and grown-ups speak in big words you don’t quite understand. Nothing feels like home.
Hospitals and medical spaces can be overwhelming – even for adults. For children, that feeling is often magnified.
At Very Special Kids, child life therapist and allied health coordinator, Cassie Keogh is helping children navigate this world through play, comfort and connection.
Her mission: to bring warmth and understanding into respite, end-of-life and after death care.
“I love the healthcare setting, and paediatric palliative care is my passion,” Cassie shares.
This enthusiasm guided Cassie back to Very Special Kids, an organisation she had worked for 18 years ago, when she was a registered nurse.
Now as a child life therapist, Cassie has been able to combine her two passions, nursing and teaching, and has revolutionised the hospice environment for children.
Her work is even more significant given that only a handful of child life therapists in Australia specialise in paediatric palliative care.
Prioritising play
Cassie has developed key therapeutic activities tailored to each child’s emotional and developmental requirements. Positive play experiences are a major part of her toolkit, to help children acclimate to setting, and process what is going on for them and their family.
“Play is so universal. Every child has the right to engage in play,” Cassie says.
Medical play in particular can help children make sense of their experiences, reduce fear and build familiarity in a safe, controlled way.
“So many of the children we support at Very Special Kids have such long medical histories and have been in and out of hospitals all of their lives,” she shares.
“Sadly, many have a lot of trauma attached to this”.
By using play medical equipment and dolls Cassie provides play experiences to reduce fear and anxiety related to medical interventions.
“We spend time playing with the medical equipment and toys; I have some custom-made dolls with nasogastric tubes and oxygen masks. I also give them space to explore and ask questions and help them feel a sense of some control.”
Tools that build trust
A child’s first respite stay can feel overwhelming for many families. That’s why Cassie places a big focus on normalising the hospice environment, even before they step through the door.
“Expressing preferences and fears can be challenging, particularly for children who are non-verbal,” shares Cassie. “We use a number of different tools to help children express their feelings and feel safe.”
Our ‘Some things about me’ profiles capture each child’s unique interests, needs and routines. This ensures their time at the hospice – and their interactions with staff and volunteers – are as safe, comfortable and joyful as possible.
We also use social stories: short, often illustrated guides that can help children understand and prepare for new or emotionally complex situations, like staying at the hospice. They can also be a valuable resource for siblings, offering age-appropriate ways to understand and cope during end-of-life and after death care.
Both tools enable clearer communication and can give children and siblings ways to feel more at ease when facing change or uncertainty.
Families have often asked to replicate these documents to help ease transitions and aid understanding beyond the hospice – from school to medical appointments and use in the wider community.
Memories that last
During end-of-life and after death care, Cassie is also heavily involved in supporting children and families with memory making at Very Special Kids House.
“It is so important to carve out time for children to just be kids and create fun memories with their siblings.”
Even in the most difficult time, the opportunity to play can be valuable.
It helps children process what’s happening and express their feelings, fears and thoughts about their own experience and their family.
Memory making, such as a photo book or memory box, can be as simple as keeping stickers they liked, capturing photos of moments they might not have been there for, or preserving drawings and artwork that were made at Very Special Kids.
For siblings,this can be hugely beneficial to have these documents as they grow up and process things differently.
“What they think they remember, and what they actually remember can sometimes be quite different.”
Child life therapy helps give children a way to cope, to express and to feel safe when life feels uncertain.
“I feel so lucky,” Cassie says. “I love my job.”
A very special thank you
We’d like to extend thanks to Brian M Davis Charitable Foundation for funding the child life therapy program at Very Special Kids.
Cassie will be visiting the United States and Canada in late 2026 to connect and collaborate with child life therapists working across a range of paediatric palliative care settings. She will visit hospices, hospitals providing hospice care and grief centres, thanks to a Churchill Fellowship.
Through this fellowship, Cassie aims to deepen understanding of the impact of child life therapy in paediatric palliative care and return with enhanced skills and knowledge. Particularly to ensure every child attending Very Special Kids for end-of-life care has opportunities to experience the joy of play, even in their final stage of life.